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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sul. |
Data corrente: |
30/12/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/09/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PIVETA, L. B.; ROMA-BURGOS, N.; NOLDIN, J. A.; VIANA, V. E.; OLIVEIRA, C. de; LAMEGO, F. P.; AVILA, L. A. |
Afiliação: |
Leonard Bonilha Piveta, UFPEL; Nilda Roma-Burgos, University of Arkansas; José Alberto Noldin, EPAGRI; Vívian Ebeling Viana, UFPEL; Claudia de Oliveira, UFPEL; FABIANE PINTO LAMEGO, CPPSUL; Luis Antonio de Avila, UFPEL. |
Título: |
Molecular and physiological responses of rice and weedy rice to heat and drought stress. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agriculture, v. 11, n. 1, 9-11010009, Jan. 2021. |
DOI: |
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ agriculture |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract:Rice is the staple food for about half of the world population. Rice grain yield and qualityare affected by climatic changes. Arguably, rice cultivars genetic diversity is diminished from decadesof breeding using narrow germplasm, requiring introgressions from otherOryzaspecies, weedy orwild. Weedy rice has high genetic diversity, which is an essential resource for rice crop improvement.Here, we analyzed the phenotypic, physiological, and molecular profiles of two rice cultivars (IRGA424 and SCS119 Rubi) and five weedy rice (WR), from five different Brazilian regions, in responseto heat and drought stress. Drought and heat stress affected the phenotype and photosyntheticparameters in different ways in rice and WR genotypes. A WR from Northern Brazil yielded betterunder heat stress than the non-stressed check. Drought stress upregulatedHSF7Awhile heat stressupregulatedHSF2a.HSP74.8,HSP80.2,andHSP24.1were upregulated in both conditions. Basedon all evaluated traits, we hypothesized that in drought conditions increasingHSFA7expressionis related to tiller number and that increase WUE (water use efficiency) andHSFA2aexpressionare associated with yield. In heat conditions, Gs(stomatal conductance) and Es increases may berelated to plant height; tiller number is inversely associated withHSPsexpression, and chlorophyllcontent and Ci(intercellular CO2concentration) may be related to yield. Based on morphology,physiology, and gene regulation in heat and drought stress, we can discriminate genotypes thatperform well under these stress conditions and utilize such genotypes as a source of genetic diversityfor rice breeding.Keywords:genetic diversity; photosynthesis; heat shock protein MenosAbstract:Rice is the staple food for about half of the world population. Rice grain yield and qualityare affected by climatic changes. Arguably, rice cultivars genetic diversity is diminished from decadesof breeding using narrow germplasm, requiring introgressions from otherOryzaspecies, weedy orwild. Weedy rice has high genetic diversity, which is an essential resource for rice crop improvement.Here, we analyzed the phenotypic, physiological, and molecular profiles of two rice cultivars (IRGA424 and SCS119 Rubi) and five weedy rice (WR), from five different Brazilian regions, in responseto heat and drought stress. Drought and heat stress affected the phenotype and photosyntheticparameters in different ways in rice and WR genotypes. A WR from Northern Brazil yielded betterunder heat stress than the non-stressed check. Drought stress upregulatedHSF7Awhile heat stressupregulatedHSF2a.HSP74.8,HSP80.2,andHSP24.1were upregulated in both conditions. Basedon all evaluated traits, we hypothesized that in drought conditions increasingHSFA7expressionis related to tiller number and that increase WUE (water use efficiency) andHSFA2aexpressionare associated with yield. In heat conditions, Gs(stomatal conductance) and Es increases may berelated to plant height; tiller number is inversely associated withHSPsexpression, and chlorophyllcontent and Ci(intercellular CO2concentration) may be related to yield. Based on morphology,physiology, and gene regulation in heat and drought stress, we can... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Diversidade genética. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Fotossíntese; Resposta da Planta. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02460naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2128885 005 2021-09-16 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ agriculture$2DOI 100 1 $aPIVETA, L. B. 245 $aMolecular and physiological responses of rice and weedy rice to heat and drought stress.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aAbstract:Rice is the staple food for about half of the world population. Rice grain yield and qualityare affected by climatic changes. Arguably, rice cultivars genetic diversity is diminished from decadesof breeding using narrow germplasm, requiring introgressions from otherOryzaspecies, weedy orwild. Weedy rice has high genetic diversity, which is an essential resource for rice crop improvement.Here, we analyzed the phenotypic, physiological, and molecular profiles of two rice cultivars (IRGA424 and SCS119 Rubi) and five weedy rice (WR), from five different Brazilian regions, in responseto heat and drought stress. Drought and heat stress affected the phenotype and photosyntheticparameters in different ways in rice and WR genotypes. A WR from Northern Brazil yielded betterunder heat stress than the non-stressed check. Drought stress upregulatedHSF7Awhile heat stressupregulatedHSF2a.HSP74.8,HSP80.2,andHSP24.1were upregulated in both conditions. Basedon all evaluated traits, we hypothesized that in drought conditions increasingHSFA7expressionis related to tiller number and that increase WUE (water use efficiency) andHSFA2aexpressionare associated with yield. In heat conditions, Gs(stomatal conductance) and Es increases may berelated to plant height; tiller number is inversely associated withHSPsexpression, and chlorophyllcontent and Ci(intercellular CO2concentration) may be related to yield. Based on morphology,physiology, and gene regulation in heat and drought stress, we can discriminate genotypes thatperform well under these stress conditions and utilize such genotypes as a source of genetic diversityfor rice breeding.Keywords:genetic diversity; photosynthesis; heat shock protein 650 $aArroz 650 $aFotossíntese 650 $aResposta da Planta 653 $aDiversidade genética 700 1 $aROMA-BURGOS, N. 700 1 $aNOLDIN, J. A. 700 1 $aVIANA, V. E. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. de 700 1 $aLAMEGO, F. P. 700 1 $aAVILA, L. A. 773 $tAgriculture$gv. 11, n. 1, 9-11010009, Jan. 2021.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sul (CPPSUL) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
13/11/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/01/2024 |
Autoria: |
MOLITERNO, A. C. A.; SILVA, M. R. DA; ZAWADNEAK, M. A. C.; ZARBIN, P. H. G. |
Afiliação: |
ANTONIONI CAMPOS ACÁCIO MOLITERNO, CZECH UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES PRAGUE; MAYCON ROBERTO DA SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; MARIA APARECIDA CASSILHA ZAWADNEAK, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; PAULO HENRIQUE GORGATTI ZARBIN, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ. |
Título: |
Mating behavior and sexual dimorphism of the Lobiopa insularis (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) strawberry pest. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 58, e03187, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921.pab2023.v58.03187 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Comportamento de cópula e dimorfismo sexual da praga do morangueiro Lobiopa insularis (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT - The objective of this work was to describe the sexual dimorphism and mating behavior of Lobiopa insularis for the development of pest control and management programs. The morphological characteristics for separating males and females were described with the aid of a stereomicroscope. Mating sequence was recorded over 72 hours with a digital camera. There are differences between males and females in the last abdomen segments, and males maintain a guarding position after mating. The obtained data can be used in monitoring programs to precisely identify the sex of the insects, also shedding light on the ecological features of this pest and Nitidulidae. RESUMO - O objetivo deste trabalho foi descrever o dimorfismo sexual e o comportamento de cópula de Lobiopa insularis, para o desenvolvimento de programas de controle e manejo de pragas. As características morfológicas para separação de machos e fêmeas foram descritas com auxílio de estereomicroscópio. A sequência de cópula foi registrada por 72 horas com câmera digital. Há diferenças entre machos e fêmeas nos segmentos finais do abdômen, e os machos mantêm posição de guarda após a cópula. Os dados obtidos podem ser usados em programa de monitoramento para uma identificação precisa do sexo do inseto, além de lançarem luz sobre os traços ecológicos desta praga e de Nitidulidae. |
Thesagro: |
Comportamento Sexual; Lobiopa Insularis; Morango; Praga de Planta. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Coleoptera; Insect morphology; Mating behavior; Nitidulidae; Oviposition; Pest control; Sexual dimorphism. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1158276/1/Mating-behavior-sexual-dimorphism-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02460naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2158276 005 2024-01-25 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921.pab2023.v58.03187$2DOI 100 1 $aMOLITERNO, A. C. A. 245 $aMating behavior and sexual dimorphism of the Lobiopa insularis (Coleoptera$bNitidulidae) strawberry pest.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aTítulo em português: Comportamento de cópula e dimorfismo sexual da praga do morangueiro Lobiopa insularis (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). 520 $aABSTRACT - The objective of this work was to describe the sexual dimorphism and mating behavior of Lobiopa insularis for the development of pest control and management programs. The morphological characteristics for separating males and females were described with the aid of a stereomicroscope. Mating sequence was recorded over 72 hours with a digital camera. There are differences between males and females in the last abdomen segments, and males maintain a guarding position after mating. The obtained data can be used in monitoring programs to precisely identify the sex of the insects, also shedding light on the ecological features of this pest and Nitidulidae. RESUMO - O objetivo deste trabalho foi descrever o dimorfismo sexual e o comportamento de cópula de Lobiopa insularis, para o desenvolvimento de programas de controle e manejo de pragas. As características morfológicas para separação de machos e fêmeas foram descritas com auxílio de estereomicroscópio. A sequência de cópula foi registrada por 72 horas com câmera digital. Há diferenças entre machos e fêmeas nos segmentos finais do abdômen, e os machos mantêm posição de guarda após a cópula. Os dados obtidos podem ser usados em programa de monitoramento para uma identificação precisa do sexo do inseto, além de lançarem luz sobre os traços ecológicos desta praga e de Nitidulidae. 650 $aColeoptera 650 $aInsect morphology 650 $aMating behavior 650 $aNitidulidae 650 $aOviposition 650 $aPest control 650 $aSexual dimorphism 650 $aComportamento Sexual 650 $aLobiopa Insularis 650 $aMorango 650 $aPraga de Planta 700 1 $aSILVA, M. R. DA 700 1 $aZAWADNEAK, M. A. C. 700 1 $aZARBIN, P. H. G. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira$gv. 58, e03187, 2023.
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